Both have a cell membrane or plasma membrane. Similarities between animal and plant cellġ. Many simpler units of Golgi apparatus called dictyosomes are present. Single highly complex and prominent Golgi apparatus is present. The mode of nutrition is primarily autotrophic. Mitochondria is present but fewer in number Mitochondria is present and numerous in number. Vacuoles are few large or single and centrally positioned vacuole. Vacuoles are usually small and sometimes they are absent. It consists of a cellulose cell wall outside the cell membrane. With all these parts from animal cells, Plant cells also have:ĭifference between Animal and Plant cell Animal Cell The variation in cell composition is the reason for the difference between plant and animal cells.Īnimal cells are made up of four main parts namely: The Cell structure and organelles differ in plants and animals and are mainly categorized based on their function. Hence, their activities are different and so are their cell structures. It is observed that in the ecosystem, plants have the function of producers, while animals have taken the position of consumers. These consist of specialized cells with complicated cell organelles, which unicellular organisms don't have. The cells with a large number of cells or more than one cell are called Multicellular organisms. They are deemed one of the earliest forms of life on earth and the now, more complex multicellular organisms have evolved from these unicellular organisms over the eons. The cells which only have a single cell are called Unicellular organisms. All life processes are carried out by cells.Īll organisms are made up of cells and can be categorized based on the number of cells present in them, there are two types of organisms:ĪLSO READ: What is the structure of Plant and Animal Cells? Unicellular Organisms Basically, cells are the basic fundamental unit of life and are made up of organic molecules like lipids, carbohydrates, nucleotides, etc.
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